- Sale, gift, exchange and payment can be disposals.
- Eligible same-year crypto losses are not a general loss carry-forward.
- Immigration, tax classification and bank acceptance are three different decisions.
What the 8% regime covers
Article 20E covers relevant disposal profits for individuals and companies. Disposal includes sale, gift, exchange and payment. Eligible losses are restricted to the same-year crypto bucket; they cannot be carried forward or transferred to another group company. Disposals of assets acquired through mining fall outside this regime. Ordinary personal and company treatment differ. Article 20E.
| In-scope Article 20E component | Excluded or separately assessed items |
|---|---|
| Profits on qualifying sales, gifts, exchanges and payments. | Disposal of mining-acquired assets is excluded. |
| 8% on the relevant disposal profit, not gross proceeds. | Receipt/reward classification, acquisition basis and valuations need evidence. |
| Eligible crypto losses offset only same-tax-year crypto profits. | No loss carry-forward or transfer to another group company under this provision. |
| A domestic disposal-tax component. | GeSY, foreign tax and other excluded income are not settled by the 8% figure. |
Worked disposal example—not a total tax bill
Assume verified euro values, allowable basis, an eligible disposal and a separately established same-year eligible loss:
- Disposal proceeds: €50,000.
- Less acquisition basis: €30,000 → disposal profit €20,000.
- Less separate eligible same-year crypto loss: €5,000 → net relevant profit €15,000.
- Article 20E component: €15,000 × 8% = €1,200.
Do not deduct that same €5,000 twice if it is already in a net-gains input. This example does not classify rewards, approve a basis, include GeSY or resolve foreign tax. Article 20E.
An approved employee share-option plan can also have an 8% provision, but it is a different regime. Neither headline rate classifies every reward, token or equity arrangement. Ministry guidance.
Why a token portfolio is not a relocation plan
Tax residence, domicile and legal permission to work must be checked independently. A visitor permit does not authorize economic activity; a remote-work route needs its own qualifying work and income evidence. Do not treat portfolio value or an exchange account as proof of a visa entitlement.
Non-dom concerns SDC under its conditions. It does not remove the separate crypto-disposal regime, possible GeSY, foreign withholding or continuing foreign-residence/citizenship obligations. Reward receipts, acquisition basis, mining-acquired assets and other excluded classifications need their own treatment before quoting a total tax bill.
The Cyprus residence guide and visitor versus nomad comparison keep these decisions separate.
How to prepare the records and usable cash
- Export complete exchange/wallet records with dates, assets, quantities and euro valuations.
- Distinguish acquisition cost, sale proceeds and gain. A transfer to your own bank is not itself a calculation of taxable gain.
- Classify each receipt and disposal, including mining-acquired assets, before putting amounts in Article 20E.
- Keep the same-year eligible loss working separate; do not infer a negative-tax refund.
- Prepare source-of-wealth and source-of-funds trails for the receiving bank, and confirm its onboarding/transfer requirements.
- Reserve cash for the confirmed combined tax bill and household costs; do not assume future trading returns fund the move.
The crypto component illustration calculates only 8% × max(0, eligible gains − eligible same-year losses) after classification. It does not decide basis, GeSY or foreign credits. Review the bank-evidence guide before converting or transferring funds.
Continue with the Cyprus destination desk and its cash-flow, residence-conditions and arrival-cash tools.
Learn More
Sources checked on . Confirm current requirements and case-specific treatment before acting; this is not specialist certification or an individual approval.
Prepared with AI assistance from the linked sources. How we work →
General education, not personal tax, financial, immigration or legal advice. CyLaw reproduces Greek legislation through the Cyprus Bar Association; it is not a government-issued English translation.
- Income Tax Law, Article 20E — crypto-disposal regime (CyLaw)
- Income Tax Law — current Greek statutory text (CyLaw)
- Tax Department — residence, domicile and forms
- Ministry of Finance — tax incentives and exclusions
- Bank of Cyprus — official due-diligence policy
- Migration Department — visitor policy and work restrictions
- Migration Department — Digital Nomad policy
Frequently asked questions
Does non-dom make Cyprus crypto gains tax-free?
No. The Article 20E regime is separate from non-dom SDC relief.
Is every crypto receipt taxed at 8%?
No. Receipt and disposal classifications differ; mining-acquired assets are excluded from the Article 20E disposal bucket.
Can I carry a crypto loss into next year under this regime?
Article 20E restricts relevant losses to the same-year crypto bucket; do not assume a carry-forward.